el_diablo/src/level_generator.rs

354 lines
14 KiB
Rust

use std::cmp::{max, min};
use std::ops::Range;
use petgraph::algo::min_spanning_tree;
use petgraph::data::*;
use petgraph::graph::Graph;
use petgraph::graph::UnGraph;
use rand::prelude::SliceRandom;
use rand::Rng;
use rand::rngs::ThreadRng;
use crate::level::{Level, StructureElement};
use crate::monster::Monster;
use crate::artifacts::{Artifact, Chest, Potion};
use crate::position::Position;
const ROOMS_VERTICAL: usize = 7;
const ROOMS_HORIZONTAL: usize = 4;
const ROOM_WIDTH: usize = 7;
const ROOM_HEIGHT: usize = 6;
#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
enum RoomType {
Start,
End,
StairUp,
StairDown,
BasicRoom,
TreasureRoom,
MonsterRoom,
EmptyRoom,
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
struct ConnectionInfo {
offset: usize,
distance: usize,
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
struct Room {
pub kind: RoomType,
pub offset_x: usize,
pub offset_y: usize,
pub width: usize,
pub height: usize,
pub connection_down: Option<ConnectionInfo>,
pub connection_right: Option<ConnectionInfo>,
}
impl Room {
fn new() -> Self {
Self {
kind: RoomType::EmptyRoom,
offset_x: 0,
offset_y: 0,
width: 0,
height: 0,
connection_down: None,
connection_right: None,
}
}
/// change the size and position of a room randomly within its bounds
fn random(&mut self, rng: &mut ThreadRng) {
let width = rng.gen_range(3..6);
let height = rng.gen_range(3..5);
self.width = width;
self.height = height;
self.offset_x = rng.gen_range(0..(ROOM_WIDTH - width));
self.offset_y = rng.gen_range(0..(ROOM_HEIGHT - height));
}
fn get_x_range(&self) -> Range<usize> {
self.offset_x..self.offset_x + self.width
}
fn get_y_range(&self) -> Range<usize> {
self.offset_y..self.offset_y + self.height
}
}
pub struct LevelGenerator {
rooms: [[Room; ROOMS_HORIZONTAL]; ROOMS_VERTICAL],
level: usize,
}
impl LevelGenerator {
pub fn generate(level: usize, first: bool, last: bool) -> Self {
let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
let mut rooms = [[Room::new(); ROOMS_HORIZONTAL]; ROOMS_VERTICAL];
let mut graph = UnGraph::<(usize, usize), u16>::default();
// trick the room_connectable function into failing on the first iteration
rooms[0][0].kind = RoomType::BasicRoom;
while !LevelGenerator::rooms_connectable(&rooms) {
let mut room_types: Vec<RoomType> = Vec::with_capacity(ROOMS_HORIZONTAL * ROOMS_VERTICAL);
// level 0 contains a start room, all others contain a stair up
if first {
room_types.push(RoomType::Start);
} else {
room_types.push(RoomType::StairUp);
}
// level 24 (the last) contains an end room, all others a stair down
if last {
room_types.push(RoomType::End);
} else {
room_types.push(RoomType::StairDown);
}
room_types.push(RoomType::MonsterRoom);
room_types.push(RoomType::TreasureRoom);
// generate a random set of rooms and shuffle them
for _ in room_types.len()..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL * ROOMS_VERTICAL {
match rng.gen_range(1..=100) {
// TODO tune room type distribution
1..=33 => { room_types.push(RoomType::EmptyRoom) }
34..=66 => { room_types.push(RoomType::TreasureRoom) }
67..=90 => { room_types.push(RoomType::MonsterRoom) }
_ => { room_types.push(RoomType::BasicRoom) }
}
}
room_types.shuffle(&mut rng);
graph.clear();
// place the rooms in the array an add nodes to the graph for every non empty room
for c in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
for r in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
rooms[c][r].kind = room_types.pop().unwrap();
if rooms[c][r].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
rooms[c][r].random(&mut rng);
graph.add_node((c, r));
}
}
}
}
// add edges to the graph connecting each room to all of its neighbours (max 4 of them)
for c in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
for r in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
if rooms[c][r].kind == RoomType::EmptyRoom {
continue;
}
let src_index = graph.node_indices().find(|i| graph[*i] == (c, r)).unwrap();
for r_1 in r + 1..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
if rooms[c][r_1].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
let tgt_index = graph.node_indices().find(|i| graph[*i] == (c, r_1)).unwrap();
// todo use random weight for edge
graph.add_edge(src_index, tgt_index, 1);
break;
}
}
for c_1 in c + 1..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
if rooms[c_1][r].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
let tgt_index = graph.node_indices().find(|i| graph[*i] == (c_1, r)).unwrap();
// todo use random weight for edge
graph.add_edge(src_index, tgt_index, 1);
break;
}
}
}
}
// calculate a minimum spanning tree
let mst: Graph<(usize, usize), u16, petgraph::Undirected> = Graph::from_elements(min_spanning_tree(&graph));
for edge in mst.raw_edges() {
let src = mst[edge.source()];
let tgt = mst[edge.target()];
let src_room = rooms[src.0][src.1];
let mut tgt_room = rooms[tgt.0][tgt.1];
// cols are the same, either up or down
if src.0 == tgt.0 {
let range = LevelGenerator::range_overlap(src_room.get_x_range(), tgt_room.get_x_range());
let position: usize;
if range.is_empty() {
position = range.start;
} else {
position = rng.gen_range(range);
}
if src.1 < tgt.1 {
// src to tgt
rooms[src.0][src.1].connection_down = Some(ConnectionInfo { offset: position, distance: tgt.1 - src.1 });
} else {
// tgt to src
tgt_room.connection_down = Some(ConnectionInfo { offset: position, distance: src.1 - tgt.1 });
}
}
// rows are the same, either left or right
if src.1 == tgt.1 {
let range = LevelGenerator::range_overlap(src_room.get_y_range(), tgt_room.get_y_range());
let mut position: usize;
if range.is_empty() {
position = range.start;
} else {
position = rng.gen_range(range);
}
if src.1 == 0 && position == 0 {
position = 1;
}
if src.0 < tgt.0 {
// src to tgt
rooms[src.0][src.1].connection_right = Some(ConnectionInfo { offset: position, distance: tgt.0 - src.0 });
} else {
// tgt to src
tgt_room.connection_right = Some(ConnectionInfo { offset: position, distance: src.1 - tgt.1 });
}
}
}
LevelGenerator {
rooms,
level,
}
}
fn range_overlap(r1: Range<usize>, r2: Range<usize>) -> Range<usize> {
max(r1.start, r2.start)..min(r1.end, r2.end)
}
/// Verifies that for a given matrix of rooms each room has at least one other room in the
/// same row or column.
fn rooms_connectable(rooms: &[[Room; ROOMS_HORIZONTAL]; ROOMS_VERTICAL]) -> bool {
for c in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
for r in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
if rooms[c][r].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
let mut connected = 0;
for c1 in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
if rooms[c1][r].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
connected += 1;
}
}
for r1 in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
if rooms[c][r1].kind != RoomType::EmptyRoom {
connected += 1;
}
}
if connected <= 2 {
return false;
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
pub fn render(&self) -> Level {
let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
let mut structure = [[StructureElement::Wall; 1 + ROOMS_HORIZONTAL * ROOM_HEIGHT]; 1 + ROOMS_VERTICAL * ROOM_WIDTH];
let mut artifacts: Vec<Box<dyn Artifact>> = Vec::with_capacity(10);
let mut enemies: Vec<Monster> = Vec::with_capacity(10);
let mut start_x: usize = 0;
let mut start_y: usize = 0;
let mut end_x: usize = 0;
let mut end_y: usize = 0;
for c in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
for r in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
let top = 1 + r * ROOM_HEIGHT;
let left = 1 + c * ROOM_WIDTH;
let room = self.rooms[c][r];
for x in 0..room.width {
for y in 0..room.height {
structure[left + room.offset_x + x][top + room.offset_y + y] = StructureElement::Floor;
}
}
if room.kind == RoomType::TreasureRoom {
let t_x = left + room.offset_x + rng.gen_range(0..room.width);
let t_y = top + room.offset_y + rng.gen_range(0..room.height);
// TODO randomize artifacts
match rng.gen_range(1..=100) {
1..=50 => { artifacts.push(Box::new(Chest::new(Position::new(self.level, t_x, t_y)))); }
_ => { artifacts.push(Box::new(Potion::new(Position::new(self.level, t_x, t_y)))); }
};
}
if room.kind == RoomType::MonsterRoom {
let t_x = left + room.offset_x + rng.gen_range(0..room.width);
let t_y = top + room.offset_y + rng.gen_range(0..room.height);
// TODO randomize enemies here
enemies.push(Monster::new_with_position(2, Position::new(self.level, t_x, t_y)));
}
if room.kind == RoomType::End || room.kind == RoomType::StairDown {
end_x = left + room.offset_x + rng.gen_range(0..room.width);
end_y = top + room.offset_y + rng.gen_range(0..room.height);
}
if room.kind == RoomType::StairDown {
structure[end_x][end_y] = StructureElement::StairDown;
}
if room.kind == RoomType::End {
structure[end_x][end_y] = StructureElement::End;
}
if room.kind == RoomType::Start || room.kind == RoomType::StairUp {
start_x = left + room.offset_x + rng.gen_range(0..room.width);
start_y = top + room.offset_y + rng.gen_range(0..room.height);
}
if room.kind == RoomType::StairUp {
structure[start_x][start_y] = StructureElement::StairUp;
}
if room.kind == RoomType::Start {
structure[start_x][start_y] = StructureElement::Start;
}
}
}
//
for c in 0..ROOMS_VERTICAL {
for r in 0..ROOMS_HORIZONTAL {
let src_room = self.rooms[c][r];
if let Some(x_conn) = src_room.connection_down {
let tgt_room = self.rooms[c][r + x_conn.distance];
let top = 1 + r * ROOM_HEIGHT + src_room.offset_y;
let left = 1 + c * ROOM_WIDTH + x_conn.offset;
let bottom = 1 + (r + x_conn.distance) * ROOM_HEIGHT + tgt_room.offset_y + tgt_room.height;
for i in top..bottom {
if structure[left][i] == StructureElement::Wall {
structure[left][i] = StructureElement::Floor;
}
}
}
if let Some(y_conn) = src_room.connection_right {
let tgt_room = self.rooms[c + y_conn.distance][r];
let top = 1 + r * ROOM_HEIGHT + src_room.offset_y + y_conn.offset - 1;
let left = 1 + c * ROOM_WIDTH + src_room.offset_x;
let right = 1 + (c + y_conn.distance) * ROOM_WIDTH + tgt_room.offset_x + tgt_room.width;
for i in left..right {
if structure[i][top] == StructureElement::Wall {
structure[i][top] = StructureElement::Floor;
}
}
}
}
}
Level {
level: self.level,
structure,
discovered: [[false; 1 + ROOMS_HORIZONTAL * ROOM_HEIGHT]; 1 + ROOMS_VERTICAL * ROOM_WIDTH],
monsters: enemies,
artifacts,
start: (start_x, start_y),
end: (end_x, end_y),
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_level_gen() {
let level = LevelGenerator::generate(23, false, false).render();
assert_eq!(level.level, 23);
assert_ne!(level.start, (0, 0));
assert_ne!(level.end, (0, 0));
assert_ne!(level.start, level.end);
assert_ne!(level.monsters.len(), 0);
assert_ne!(level.artifacts.len(), 0);
}