docker_ssl_endpoint/start.py

#!/usr/bin/python3.4

import os
import json
import sys
import signal
import logging
import time
import hashlib
import threading

import list_domains
from docker import Client

cert_path = '/data/haproxy'
cert_file = '/data/haproxy/cert.pem'
pid_file = '/haproxy.pid'
delay = 10

def hash_cert_file():
    """Creates the sha256 hash of the certificate file for haproxy. If the file
    does not exist, an empty string is returned.
    """
    if not os.path.isfile(cert_file):
        return ''
    file_obj = open(cert_file, 'rb')
    hash_generator = hashlib.sha256()
    buf = file_obj.read(65536)
    while len(buf) > 0:
        hash_generator.update(buf)
        buf = file_obj.read(65536)
    return hash_generator.digest()


def setup_logging():
    """Sets up logging with a nice format"""
    logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s]: %(message)s', level=logging.INFO)


def get_pid():
    """This function reads the process id from the given file and returns as int."""
    with open(pid_file, 'r') as file:
        return int(file.read())


def kill_haproxy():
    """Stops the currently running instance of haproxy by issueing a kill signal to its pid."""
    logging.info('killing haproxy')
    try:
        os.kill(get_pid(), signal.SIGKILL)
    except OSError:
        pass


def start_haproxy_ssl():
    logging.info('starting haproxy SSL')
    os.system('/usr/sbin/haproxy -f /haproxy_ssl.conf -p ' + pid_file)
    return is_haproxy_running()


def start_haproxy():
    logging.info('starting haproxy NON SSL')
    os.system('/usr/sbin/haproxy -f /haproxy.conf -p ' + pid_file)
    return False


def is_haproxy_running():
    try:
        os.kill(get_pid(), 0)
        return True
    except OSError:
        return False


def ssl_possible():
    """Check if a certificate is available."""

    if not os.path.isfile(cert_file):
        return False
    else:
        return True


def create_haproxy_cert():
    """Combines the freshly created fullchain.pem and privkey.pem into /data/haproxy/cert.pem"""
    logging.info('updating %s', cert_file)
    if not os.path.exists(cert_path):
        logging.info('creating cert_path path: %s', cert_path)
        os.mkdir(cert_path)
    os.system(
        'DIR=`ls -td /data/config/live/*/ | head -1`; echo ${DIR}; cat ${DIR}/fullchain.pem ${DIR}/privkey.pem > ' + cert_file)


def create_cert_data_standalone(domains):
    domains = " -d ".join(domains)
    os.system(
        '/letsencrypt/letsencrypt-auto --config letencrypt.conf certonly --expand --force-renewal --duplicate --allow-subset-of-names --standalone-supported-challenges http-01 --http-01-port 54321 -d ' + domains)


def cert_watcher():
    ssl_active = ssl_possible() and is_haproxy_running()
    cert_file_hash = hash_cert_file()
    while True:
        logging.info('ping')
        time.sleep(delay)

        if not ssl_active:
            if ssl_possible():
                # we should be able to start with SSL, but ...
                kill_haproxy()
                start_haproxy_ssl()
                if is_haproxy_running():
                    # running with SSL succeeded
                    cert_file_hash = hash_cert_file()
                    logging.info('NON SSL -> SSL')
                    ssl_active = True
                else:
                    # something went wrong (maybe broken certificate) but without SSL we can run it
                    start_haproxy()
                    logging.info('NON SSL -> NON SSL')
            else:
                # currently not running with SSL but also no cert, so we do not attempt to start with SSL
                pass
        else:
            if cert_file_hash != hash_cert_file():
                # we are running with SSL and the certificate has changed so we need to restart haproxy
                logging.info('cert has changed')
                kill_haproxy()
                start_haproxy_ssl()
                if is_haproxy_running():
                    # restart with SSL succeeded, update hash
                    logging.info('SSL -> SSL')
                else:
                    # restart with SSL failed, so we start without SSL again
                    start_haproxy()
                    logging.info('SSL -> NON SSL')
                    ssl_active = False
                cert_file_hash = hash_cert_file()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    setup_logging()

    logging.info('starting ssl endpoint')

    client = Client(base_url='unix://var/run/docker.sock', version='1.15')

    # try to start in SSL mode, no problem if that fails
    logging.info('try in SSL mode')
    if not start_haproxy_ssl():
        logging.info('SSL mode failed')

    if not is_haproxy_running():
        # tried to start haproxy and this failed, so we need to create a certificate and try again:
        #  - start non ssl haproxy to be able to get a valid cert
        logging.info('try in NON SSL mode')
        start_haproxy()
        #  - get all domains
        resolved_domains = list_domains.get_resolving_domains_from_containers(client)
        #  - create cert
        create_cert_data_standalone(resolved_domains)
        create_haproxy_cert()

    # now we should have it up and running or something weird happened.
    if not is_haproxy_running():
        logging.error('could not start after generating cert. See output above.')
        sys.exit(1)

    t = threading.Thread(target=cert_watcher)
    t.start()

    for line in client.events():
        line_str = line.decode("utf-8")
        event = json.loads(line_str)

        if event['Action'] in ['start', 'stop']:
            # check if there is any domain name configured
            container_id = event['id']
            if len(list_domains.handle_container(client, container_id)) > 0:
                resolved_domains = list_domains.get_resolving_domains_from_containers(client)
                create_cert_data_standalone(resolved_domains)
                create_haproxy_cert()